… and stem cell technologies, this review discusses the damage and repair of cartilage and
the clinical application of stem cells, … of the application of stem cells in cartilage regeneration; …

… therapeutic potential for repairing cartilage damage in OA. … in cartilage regeneration by
mesenchymal stem cells. The anti-… marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) ensure that these cells can …

… Cartilage damage has been known for more than 200 years. In 1743, the Scottish doctor
William Hunter wrote in an article of the Royal Society, “Since Hippocrates and until now, it is …

… disease that involves the destruction of articular cartilage and eventually leads to disability.
… stem cells (MSCs) into chondrocytes may stimulate the repair of damaged cartilage. Using an …

… cartilage damage and osteoarthritis are the most common joint diseases. Joints are prone
to damage … The use of stem cells from umbilical cord blood to treat cartilage defects was …

… MSCs can easily be isolated from mesenchymal tissue and be differentiated into chondrocytes
with the support of chondrogenic factors or scaffolds to repair damaged cartilage tissue. In …

… This study aimed to investigate the effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC)-derived
exosome injection on cartilage damage and pain relief in both in vitro and in vivo …

… Synovial-derived cells or MSCs derived … cells are either injected into damaged zone of
cartilage or amplified in vitro. After amplification, stem cells are injected into damaged cartilage …

… the research and application of MSCs, it is of great significance to understand the heterogeneity
of MSCs so that superior seed cells can be selected to bolster cartilage damage repair. …

… The use of stem cells for tissue repair has raised many promises in various medical … stem
cells (MSCs) are multipotent stromal cells with mesodermal and neural crest origin. These cells …