What causes sudden death in heart failure?

GF Tomaselli, DP Zipes - Circulation research, 2004 - Am Heart Assoc
… the heart that … death in patients with heart failure and highlight the critical unanswered
questions that are ripe for future investigation. Nearly 5 million Americans experience heart failure (…

Death in heart failure: a community perspective

DM Henkel, MM Redfield, SA Weston… - … : Heart Failure, 2008 - Am Heart Assoc
… Background— Mortality in patients with heart failure (HF) remains high, but causes of death
are … fraction (EF), the association between EF and causes of death is important, yet elusive. …

Mortality and cause of death in patients with heart failure: findings at a specialist multidisciplinary heart failure unit

F Pons, J Lupón, A Urrutia, B González… - Revista Española de …, 2010 - Elsevier
Heart failuredeath has also been reported as a frequent cause of mortality. The objectives
of this study were to investigate mortality and its causes in outpatients with heart failure of …

Heart failure: preventing disease and death worldwide

P Ponikowski, SD Anker, KF AlHabib… - … heart failure, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
cause of heart failure in many parts of the world and can strike at any age. Heart failure is …
Rheumatic fever due to preventable bacterial infections is a prominent cause of heart failure

Importance of heart failure as a cause of death. Changing contribution to overall mortality and coronary heart disease mortality in Scotland 1979–1992

DR Murdoch, MP Love, SD Robb… - European heart …, 1998 - academic.oup.com
heart disease, it is rarely officially coded as the underlying cause of death regardless of the
cause … contribution of heart failure to overall mortality and coronary heart disease mortality …

Mode of death in chronic heart failure: a request and proposition for more accurate classification

R Narang, JGF Cleland, L Erhardt, SG Ball… - European heart …, 1996 - academic.oup.com
… Defining how patients with heart failure die could be important in developing strategies to …
with heart failure to ascertain how death was classified. Definitions of sudden death appeared …

The association of left ventricular ejection fraction, mortality, and cause of death in stable outpatients with heart failure

JP Curtis, SI Sokol, Y Wang, SS Rathore, DT Ko… - Journal of the American …, 2003 - jacc.org
… We examined all-cause mortality, death due to arrhythmia, and death due to worsening HF
over a median follow-up of 37 months. Cause of death was assigned by local investigators …

Epidemiology of heart failure

A Groenewegen, FH Rutten, A Mosterd… - … journal of heart failure, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
… and death registries between 1987 and 2006, heart failure incidence … heart disease, an
increase of patients with rare causes of heart failure (eg Chagas disease, rheumatic heart disease…

Causes of death and rehospitalization in patients hospitalized with worsening heart failure and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction: results from Efficacy of …

…, Efficacy of Vasopressin Antagonism in heart Failure … - American heart …, 2010 - Elsevier
… rehospitalization and death rates are high in patients with acute heart failure (HF) syndromes
… To the best of our knowledge, there has been no systematic analysis of the causes of death

Trends in death attributed to heart failure over the past two decades in Europe

S Laribi, A Aouba, M Nikolaou, J Lassus… - … of heart failure, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Heart failure as an underlying cause of death in Europe. (A) Age-standardized death rates;
(… (A) Heart failure (HF) as the underlying cause of death; continuous lines correspond to the …