The α-cell in diabetes mellitus

J Gromada, P Chabosseau, GA Rutter - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2018 - nature.com
… loss that mimic type 1 diabetes mellitus… cell replication and maintenance of α-cell mass.
Here, we survey these developments and their therapeutic implications for patients with diabetes

Type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients display different patterns of cellular microparticles

F Sabatier, P Darmon, B Hugel, V Combes… - …, 2002 - Am Diabetes Assoc
… Because type 1 diabetic patients were younger than type 2 diabetic patients, we … population
into two subgroups (C1 and C2) adjusted on the age of the corresponding diabetic patients (…

Stem cells to pancreatic β-cells: new sources for diabetes cell therapy

T Guo, M Hebrok - Endocrine reviews, 2009 - academic.oup.com
… present in type 1 diabetic patients or through inherent changes within β-cells that affect
their function in patients suffering from type 2 diabetes. Cell replacement strategies via islet …

Diabetes impairs stem cell and proangiogenic cell mobilization in humans

GP Fadini, M Albiero, S Vigili de Kreutzenberg… - Diabetes …, 2013 - Am Diabetes Assoc
… from nonhematologic patients. Therefore, to confirm the diabetic stem cell “mobilopathy” in
… Therefore, the low CD34 + cell count in BM aspirates from type 2 DM patients that we have …

[HTML][HTML] Glomerular cell number in normal subjects and in type 1 diabetic patients

MW Steffes, D Schmidt, R Mccrery, JM Basgen - Kidney international, 2001 - Elsevier
diabetes, as suggested by the clear increase in the fraction of mesangial cells and volume
fraction of mesangial cells with diabetes (… However, we need to study more diabetic patients to …

Heterogeneity in pancreatic β-cell population

DG Pipeleers - Diabetes, 1992 - Am Diabetes Assoc
… Pancreases of insulin-dependent diabetic patients contain <10% of the normal p-cell mass
(42); in several cases, regions have been identified with multiple groups of surviving insulin-…

Generation of pluripotent stem cells from patients with type 1 diabetes

R Maehr, S Chen, M Snitow, T Ludwig… - Proceedings of the …, 2009 - National Acad Sciences
cells and their ability to spontaneously differentiate into cells of different germ layers. Notably,
we have differentiated these patient-specific DiPS cell lines to a cell population … β-like cell. …

Generation of stem cell-derived β-cells from patients with type 1 diabetes

JR Millman, C Xie, A Van Dervort, M Gürtler… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
… of functional stem cell-derived β-cells (SC-β cells). Here we extend this approach to generate
the first SC-β cells from type 1 diabetic patients (T1D). β-cells are destroyed during T1D …

Evidence of islet cell autoimmunity in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes.

M Pietropaolo, E Barinas-Mitchell, SL Pietropaolo… - Diabetes, 2000 - Am Diabetes Assoc
… ) was found in type 2 diabetic patients with high levels of GAD65 and/or IA… patients and
control subjects. In conclusion, in type 2 diabetic subjects ≥65 years old, the presence of islet cell

Reduced beta-cell mass and expression of oxidative stress-related DNA damage in the islet of Japanese Type II diabetic patients

H Sakuraba, H Mizukami, N Yagihashi, R Wada… - Diabetologia, 2002 - Springer
… In the 50% of our diabetic patients who were treated with insulin, the beta-cell mass was
40% less than that of non-diabetic patients p < 0.01). Our results are also consistent with the …