There is a vast literature on the generation and effects of reactive oxygen species in biological
systems, both in relation to damage they cause and their involvement in cell regulatory …

… oxygen molecule and its reactive relatives (singlet oxygen, … hydroperoxyl radicals, and the
oxygen atom) with biologically … , and reactivity of the even- and odd-electron species. In the …

… Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are a family of molecules … The traditional view of these
reactive oxygen metabolites is … knowledge of the underlying chemistry of ROS can lead to …

… Nevertheless oxygen may also be also toxic and mutagenic through the production of reactive
oxygen species (ROS). The single oxygen atom is unstable, which is why each one tends …

… Reactive oxygen species (ROS) is a collective term that includes oxygen radicals and
nonradical derivatives of oxygen… is the most reactive oxygen species followed by singlet oxygen. …

… (reactive oxygen species), has been coined to define an emerging class of endogenous,
highly reactive, oxygen (… topics providing a glimpse of the biological impact of ROS chemistry. …

… and singlet oxygen Sometimes, ozone nitric … reactive oxygen species, many of which are
discussed elsewhere in this volume. Possibly the most prolific source of reactive oxygen species…

… In chemistry, a free radical (FR) is a relatively stable species … In a biological context, reactive
oxygen species (ROS) are … is a significant cause of reactive oxygen species (ROS) [1]. In …

… oxygen to give peroxy, then alkoxyl radicals. Subsequent reactions of these species give
further chemistry. … , not only by singlet oxygen, but also by some of the other reactive species. …

… -stimulated reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) are essential
activators of these pathways. This review summarizes recent studies on the chemistry of …