… drinking levels or with other chronic disease medications. We conducted a narrative synthesis
of the … of alcohol consumption with nonadherence to medications for four chronic diseases. …

… market impacts of lifestyle risk factors and associated chronic diseases, in terms of … risk
factors (obesity, smoking and hazardous drinking) and of a number of related chronic diseases, …

… to reflect the potentially competing effects of alcohol on several chronic diseases. … risk
factors, we can more readily understand the observed associations of alcohol consumption with …

… risk factors, such as tobacco and alcohol use, are vital in the general population and in
particular among chronic disease … alcohol use and to determine the factors associated with that …

… The AAF for chronic conditions are usually determined indirectly by combining RRs and …
AL, Sidney S: Alcohol consumption, smoking, and other risk factors and prostate cancer in a …

… of chronic disease and to five risk factors for these conditions. Although not an exact
replication of the Alameda County studies, the present analysis is similar enough in concepts, …

… factors for patterns of alcohol use are clustered within the family such as socioeconomic
determinants, environmental factors, … confounding effects for alcohol use by measuring the …

… alcohol consumption is recognized as a leading risk factor in … harmful pattern of alcohol use
and chronic disease is the next … criteria for diagnosing alcohol-use problems and will provide …

… Given the overwhelming evidence that alcohol is a major risk factor for NCDs, attention must
now be directed towards addressing the drivers of alcohol use, especially of heavy use, and …

… , especially heavy drinking, and alcohol use disorders (eg, [60–62]; we give only references
for alcohol use disorders, as heavy drinking is very closely related to these disorders [63], …