… classification and staging schemes for heart failure have been … Classification schemes for
heart failure Considering symptoms of HF reflect the degree of mismatch between the heart’s …

… The term congestive heart failure (CHF) denotes a … New York Heart Association (NYHA)
classification is widely … judge accurately features of the NYHA classification, such as dyspnea on …

Heart failure (HF) is a complex clinical syndrome with multiple interactions between the failing
myocardium and cerebral (dys‐)functions. Bi‐directional feedback interactions between …

… Heart failure has a worldwide diffusion. Several studies assessed its characteristics in …
Classification and specific causes Classification of HF remains based on left ventricular (LV) …

… of heart failure patients (UW), 12 and the Italian Heart Failure … New York Heart Association
(NYHA) class I heart failure, 196 … 538 patients with NYHA class II to IV heart failure, the SHFM …

… The New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification has been used for over three … NYHA
class predicts outcome in patients with heart failure. However, this classification is based not …

… spread between class frequencies. The maximum “spread” between the rarest and most
common class is specified. In this study, a random undersample of the majority class is followed, …

… term congestive heart failure does not provide for these important distinctions, a new classification
of … This classification is based on a simple assessment of LV function, it is applicable to …

… Hg or higher; Killip class III patients had pulmonary edema … Hg or more; and Killip class IV
patients had cardiogenic shock … as having Killip class IV heart failure (overall n = 90 [0.3%]). …

… the definition and classification of cell death proposed by the NCCD in 2009. We will then
review the literature in which cardiomyocyte apoptosis in heart failure in both humans and …