… This article addresses the assessment of chronic pain, with particular emphasis on the role
of cognitive factors. We focus our discussion on cognitive factors because recent models and …

… This review shows that maladaptive cognitive and emotional factors are associated with
several brain regions involved in chronic pain. Targeting these factors in these patients might …

… factors associated with nociception. The direct and indirect effects of behavioral (operant),
cognitive, and affective factors in chronic pain … Cognitive factors and persistent pain: a glimpse …

… cognitive factors of pain helplessness and catastrophizing, we also found that early-treatment
reductions in pain-… and concerns about pain (ie cognitive anxiety), the pain-related anxiety …

… The present study was designed to evaluate the contributions of physical, operant, cognitive,
and affective factors to individual differences in pain behaviors. A total of 63 chronic pain …

… As in other areas of treatment research, there has been a tendency for investigators into
the impact of cognitive factors on chronic pain to rely on group means and treat patients as a …

… In the present study, we tested the validity of two putative therapeutic process factors in the
cognitive-behavioral treatment of chronic pain—catastrophizing and helplessness toward pain…

… of cognitive factors in the experience and treatment of chronic pain. An attempt was made
to explore possible mediational influences by testing the effectiveness of several cognitive …

… treating patients with chronic pain requires attention not only … of factors that modulate
nociception and moderate the pain … that psychological factors, in particular cognitive processes (…

… factors in chronic pain. Changing views are discussed, and representative examples of pain
… The cognitive literature on pain has been reviewed comprehensively by several authors (…