… for accurate diagnosis of craniofacial injury. After performing the … The clinical examination of
the craniofacial skeleton begins … The operation consists of complete exenteration of temporal …

… Orbital exenteration is a radical procedure consisting of removal of the orbital contents,
including the globe, conjunctival sac, orbital fat, and all … and the lesion continued to enlarge. The …

… lesions that involve the anterior cranial base, nasal cavity, and paranasal sinuses (1, 5, 6,
25, 26, 39, 41) . Lesions treated with craniofacial … In cases in which an orbital exenteration is …

… sinus exenteration as … craniofacial computed tomography scan (CT) and plain x-rays of the
face to evaluate the extent of intracranial pathology and the degree of craniofacial bony injury…

… compared to open craniofacial resection in select patients.… Intraoperatively, the lesion had
limited periorbital involvement … address the orbit, the necessity for orbital exenteration vs orbital …

… orbital exenteration and 23 retained their orbits. Of those with orbital exenteration, six patients
had orbital … preservation had the more benign growths such as fibroosseous lesions, low-…

… to radical maxillectomy with orbital exenteration by the 1940s, … For most craniofacial
procedures, the patient is placed in a … jelly mattress to minimize pressure sores. For straightforward …

… injury from a facial approach alone. Other malignancies commonly amenable to craniofacial
… The reduced survival in patients requiring orbital exenteration is a reflection of more …

… exenterated orbital cavity was thought to be a challenging procedure, associated with
potentially severe complications, including ICA injury … in extended craniofacial resections where …

… various combinations of craniofacial skeletal disease has … these lesions may be regarded
as the response of orbital tissues … time of enucleation or orbital exenteration for other diseases. …