… In stages of s3 and s4, it is only surface Mg 2+ ions that retard … reveal how Mg 2+ ions affect
the crystallization process of HAP … of Mg 2+ ions on the different HAP crystallization stages. …

… in the presence and absence of magnesium ion has been … magnesium ion greatly reduced
the calcite crystallization rate; … ion in calcite crystallization are of questionchanges in ion …

… of CaCO3 polymorphism in the presence of Mg2 ions (7). … formation of CaCO3 with Mg2 ions
present. We suggested that the three … owing to Mg2 ions at the initial stage of crystallization, …

… After the solid phase was completely separated, we measured pH and the concentrations
of Ca2+, Mg2+, and F– ions in the supernatant by a potentiometric method (I-160MI …

… The effect of Mg2+ ions on the polymorphic crystallization of calcium carbon ate has been
studied by precipitating carbonate minerals from Ca(HCO3)2 (Ca2+, 400 mg/1) solutions …

… The effect of Al 3+ and Mg 2+ ions, as additives, on the crystallization of gypsum was … calculate
the induction time of gypsum crystals formation. Addition of Al 3+ ions up to 2% decreased …

… The object of the present study is to quantify the effect of Mg 2+ ions on the … ion-free and
0.01 M Mg 2+ ion solutions. However, crystals precipitated in the presence of 0.20 M Mg 2+ ions …

… 5ACC and Mg2.0ACC samples in the thermal regime … In relation to an independent ion-by-ion
crystallization … , encompassing nucleation and crystallization kinetics and the emergent …

… crystals grown from solutions containing different Mg2~/Ca2~… together with aragonite also
when Mg2~/Ca2~molar ratio is … the calcite crystallization in the presence of magnesium ions. …

… crystals produced by iO~ M magnesium ion can be related to the substitution of magnesium
ions for calci!,m ions … calcium carbonate crystallization to the presence of magnesium ion has …