… structure of cyanine dyes Regarding the theoretical models describing the electronic structure
of symmetrical cyanine dyes … Therefore, a short look into the history of the structural theory …

… cyanine dyes also provide an ideal model for advancing and testing our theoretical understanding
of the electronic structure … However, the electronic absorption spectra of cyanine dyes …

… like structure and resonance forms of cyanine dyes, naturally occurring cyanine dyes, different
classes of cyanine dyes and formation mechanisms of cyanine dyes. This covers methine …

… cyanine dyes, solvatochromism, general and specific solvent effects, mixed solvent effects,
advantages of cyanine dyes and disadvantages of cyanine dyes… applications of cyanine dyes. …

… structure of the cyanine dyes discussed in this work. Left: generic structure of a polymethine
cyanine dye-… Section 2 contains a brief discussion on the structure of cyanine dyes and the …

… and technology, cyanine dyes occupy an indispensable position among dyes and pigments.
… of cyanine dyes. This review throws light on the structure and classification of cyanine dyes …

… structures of monomers in molecular layers of cyanine dyes … symmetric cyanine dyes differing
in the spatial structure and … length, and anion’s structure are studied, and separate compo…

… of cyanine dyes. The most important progress in the application of cyanine dyes is in laser
physics, nonlinear optics, optical data storage, liquid crystal displays (LCD's), dye sensor …

… aggregates and isolated molecules adsorbed to silver halide surfaces. The dye which we …
sharp'—even for a cyanine dye—so that we have been able to resolve the separate absorp- …

… In this review, we go into the fascinating world of cyanine dyes, … As we navigate through
the intricacies of cyanine dyes, it … Introduction to Cyanine Dyes Cyanine dyes as a class of …