Systemic uptake of diethyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, and butyl paraben following whole-body topical application and reproductive and thyroid hormone levels in …

NR Janjua, GK Mortensen, AM Andersson… - … science & technology, 2007 - ACS Publications
… We investigated whether diethyl phthalate (DEP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), and butyl paraben
(BP) were systemically absorbed and influenced endogenous reproductive and thyroid …

The effects of co-exposure to methyl paraben and dibutyl phthalate on cell line derived from human skin

K Miranowicz-Dzierżawska, L Zapór, J Skowroń… - Toxicological …, 2023 - Springer
… In turn, in the studies of the combined effects of butyl parabenButyl paraben and triclosan
administered alone caused a … the group of animals treated with butyl paraben, increased in the …

Simultaneous determination of seven phthalates and four parabens in cosmetic products using HPLC‐DAD and GC‐MS methods

HY Shen, HL Jiang, HL Mao, G Pan… - Journal of separation …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
… of these phthalates and/or parabens. The predominant phthalates and parabens
detected in … pylparaben, diethyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, dicyclohexyl phthalate, and di-(2ethylhexyl) …

Impact of diisobutyl phthalate and other PPAR agonists on steroidogenesis and plasma insulin and leptin levels in fetal rats

J Boberg, S Metzdorff, R Wortziger, M Axelstad… - Toxicology, 2008 - Elsevier
… This study reveals new targets for phthalates and parabens in fetal male and female rats
and contributes to the increasing concern about adverse effects of human exposure to these …

A study on the in vitro percutaneous absorption of silver nanoparticles in combination with aluminum chloride, methyl paraben or di-n-butyl phthalate

K Domeradzka-Gajda, M Nocuń, J Roszak, B Janasik… - Toxicology Letters, 2017 - Elsevier
… In conclusion, our results do not indicate any influence of aluminum chloride, methyl paraben
or dibutyl phthalate on silver nanoparticles penetration rate through the pig skin. Although …

Inhibitory effect of silver nanoparticles on proliferation of estrogen-dependent MCF-7/BUS human breast cancer cells induced by butyl paraben or di-n-butyl phthalate

J Roszak, A Smok-Pieniążek… - Toxicology and Applied …, 2017 - Elsevier
… The cells were exposed in the absence of estrogens to AgNPs alone or in combination
with aluminum chloride (AlCl 3 ), butyl paraben (BPB) and di-n-butyl phthalate (DBPh). The …

Urinary excretion of phthalates and paraben after repeated whole‐body topical application in humans

NR Janjua, H Frederiksen… - … journal of andrology, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
… These include the diethyl phthalate (DEP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and butyl paraben (BP).
Thus, several in vitro and animal studies have demonstrated that these compounds have anti-…

Higher levels of ethyl paraben and butyl paraben in rat amniotic fluid than in maternal plasma after subcutaneous administration

H Frederiksen, C Taxvig, U Hass… - Toxicological …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
… the same level of butyl paraben, diethyl phthalate, and dibutyl phthalate (DBP), only 0.32%
of butyl paraben was recovered in urine compared to the phthalates for which 5.79 and 1.82%…

Cytochrome P450-inhibitory activity of parabens and phthalates used in consumer products

H Ozaki, K Sugihara, Y Watanabe, S Ohta… - The Journal of …, 2016 - jstage.jst.go.jp
… and diethyl phthalate showed weaker inhibitory activities, and di(2-ethylhexyl) and dimethyl
phthalate exhibited little or no inhibitory activity. Benzyl butyl and dibutyl phthalate also …

A survey of phthalates and parabens in personal care products from the United States and its implications for human exposure

Y Guo, K Kannan - Environmental science & technology, 2013 - ACS Publications
… (detection frequency of 100% for diethyl phthalate [DEP], 67% for dibutyl phthalate [DBP]),
skin … (5, 7) Another study showed that the highest serum concentration of butyl parabens (BuP) …