… explored for their ability to improve plant growth and agricultural productivity. The scientific
… aid to improve plant tolerances to abiotic and/or biotic stresses, plant growth promotion, and …

… of plant diseases either in natural disease-suppressive soils or as introduced biocontrol
agents for plant disease management. … of stimulation of primary root growth and/or lateral root …

… and were also found to stimulate plant growth (Jaini et al., 2022). As illustrated in Figure 1,
LAB can help directly with plant disease control and plant growth by modulating the uptake of …

… safer and more effective pest and disease control. Biological control, that is, the use of …
to achieve this are biofertilisation and direct plant growth promotion. In many soils, essential …

… Plant growth promotion is taken to result from improved nutrient acquisition or hormonal
stimulation… whether an apparent growth promotion is caused by bacterially stimulated plant …

… Most of the species from the genus Trichoderma belong to the plant growth-promoting fungi
… especially relevant in plant growth stimulation and the biocontrol of fungal phytopathogens. …

… (PSM) among plant growth promoting rhizobacteria have … growth and development of
numerous plants, information on the impact of PSM on production and quality of ornamental plants …

… least-toxic alternatives for plant disease and nutrient management. … of beneficial microbes
for plant growth and disease control. … PGPF, most likely, stimulate plant growth through one or …

… in growth stimulation of popularly grown vegetables are described. Also, the disease …
Conventionally, the disease management strategies involve sanitary/cultural practices and …

… appropriate stimulation. … plants from various pests or diseases. PGPR are root-colonizing
bacteria with beneficial effects including plant growth promotion and biological disease control. …