… Among the non-motor symptoms, dysarthria, sialorrhea, dysphagia(2), and dysphonia(3)
impair social interaction and reduce the quality of life of patients(4,5). The described symptoms …

… Spasmodic dysphonia is a rare voice disorder affecting the laryngeal … dysphonia (AdSD)
or abductor spasmodic dysphonia. Approximately 90% of spasmodic dysphonia patients suffer …

… The grade of dysphonia (G) provides a general classification of vocal quality. It may be
used … review and meta-analysis of F0, MPT, frequency range, and grade of dysphonia after …

… instruments used to evaluate treatment outcomes for people with spasmodic dysphonia. …
treatment approaches for spasmodic dysphonia which included pre and post outcome data. …

… The assessment of pain, such as dysphonia, is an essential factor of the medical evaluation
… are crucial components in the clinical evaluation of dysphonia. It consists of the calculation, …

… -related disability was analyzed in four groups of patients with dysphonia of different origin for
… voice laboratory measurements, when considering the 80 patients with type 1 signal, were …

… The objective of the study was to analyze the outcome of the proprioceptive-elastic (PROEL)
voice therapy method in patients with functional dysphonia (FD). Fifty-two patients with FD …

… A systematic review and meta-analysis published in 2015 concluded that speech therapy
was effective for patients with PD with dysphonia (20). However, this analysis included only …

… Therefore, recent clinical guidelines for hoarseness had recommended against the routine
prescription of oral steroids to dysphonic patients.25 When conservative managements fail, …

… In fact, one of the studies included in this meta-analysis had 6 patients, none of whom
achieved enough pitch elevation over time with the CTA approach, so the authors went on to …