… the effects of scale on ES estimates and their spatial pattern and show how these effects
are … the fine and coarse resolution analyses in all case studies and across all services. This …

… -offs and off-site effects in relation to making ecosystem service assessments useful and …
trade-offs between ecosystem services (reviewed in [22]), particularly across spatial scales and …

… This study evaluated the effects of landscape characteristics on seven types of ecosystem
services and the trade-offs among the ecosystem services by combining statistical data and …

… the different scales, and relatively stronger dynamics were found at the relatively larger scale.
The … We found that the scale effect on the mismatch showed different characteristics for the …

… the scale effect of relationships between ecosystem services (ESs), and determining which
factors affect such relationships and the spatial distribution patterns of these effects can assist …

… scale effect on associations between 7 ecosystem services with two kinds of scales, one is
the grid scale-… , the other is the administrative division scale-from township level to county level…

… driving forces between ecosystem services (ESs) supply–demand at multiple spatial scales
can facilitate sustainable hierarchical management. However, the scale effects of ESs supply…

… that the effects of fragmentation on ecosystem service supply and … other, leading to contrasting
net effects on service provision. … landscape-scale understanding of ecosystem services. …

… Last, we elaborate in detail on the scale effects in spatially non–stationary responses of
urban compactness to ecosystem services by employing the multiscale geographically weighted …

… which changes in scales may alter ecosystem service relationships: (A) Effects of … services
may change from one scale to another; (B) Effects of dominant drivers, where shifting scales …