… In conclusion, most HRs for the association of air pollutants with mortality from overall
cardiovascular and from specific CVDs were approximately 1.0 in 22 European cohort studies, with …

… European Study of Cohorts for Air Pollution Effects used data from 17 cohort studies based in
nine European … Baseline addresses were geocoded and we assessed air pollution by land-…

… living in different communities, assigning air pollution exposure on the basis of … cohort studies
from Europe which have been used to address effects of long-term exposure to air pollution…

… effects of exposure to air pollution on human health in Europe and a meta-analysis of the
cohort specific results. The present study included 11 European cohorts from five countries with …

… to low concentrations of ambient air pollution on birthweight. … Exposure to ambient air
pollutants and traffic during pregnancy … be prevented in Europe if urban air pollution was reduced. …

… We assessed air pollution exposures for the pooled cohorts using Europe-wide hybrid
land use regression (LUR) models, which incorporated air pollution monitoring data, satellite …

… Assessment of exposure to air pollution We assessed air pollution concentrations at the
baseline residential address of the study participants using land use regression models, …

… protocol in four European cohorts, we found that cross-sectional associations between CIMT
and the eight ESCAPE markers of long-term residential air pollution exposure did not reach …

… air pollutants and the incidence of stroke in European cohorts. Methods: Data from 11 cohorts
were … Individual air pollution exposures were predicted from land-use regression models …

… European Study of Cohorts for Air Pollution … cohort studies across Europe. The objective
of ESCAPE was to investigate the association between long-term exposure to air pollution and …