… the effects of exogenous proline and betaine on the contents of glutathione and its redox
states, activity of GSH-related enzymes involved in antioxidant defense and methylglyoxal …

… roles of exogenous proline (Pro, 5 mM) and glycine betaine (GB, … Exogenous Pro and GB
application with salt stress improved … The result suggests that exogenous application of Pro and …

… (Glycine max L.) by exogenous application of glycinebetaine was evaluated. To improve salt
… antioxidant defense system consists of antioxidant enzymes and non-enzymatic antioxidants…

… The antioxidant defence system includes antioxidant compounds (ascorbic acid,
tocopherol and carotenoids) and enzymes like superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), …

… not exogenous application of varying levels of GB and HA could alleviate the adverse effects
of NS on growth, N status, photosynthesis, and antioxidant defense system in maize plants. …

… of exogenously applied proline and glycinebetaine (betaine) in antioxidant defense and …
suggest that coordinate induction of antioxidant defense and glyoxalase system by proline …

… In this study, we investigated the possible function of glycinebetaine (GB) in improving
abiotic stress tolerance in maize plants by exogenous application. Results indicated that GB …

… In Hordeum vulgare (Barley), exogenous glutathione improved the antioxidant defense system
and photosynthesis and decreased ROS accumulation due to cadmium (Cd) metal stress […

… We investigated the effects of exogenous glycine betaine (GB) applications on antioxidant
enzyme activity, dry matter, and the contents of organic acids, amino acids, total antioxidants, …

… Effect of foliar application of glycine betaine on yield … An evaluation of the effect of exogenous
glycine betaine on the growth and … by exogenous glycine betaine. Plant Sci. 148, 185–192. …