… In contrast, HTLV-2 has not been causally linked to human malignancy, although it may …
the pathobiology of HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 through a comparison of the expression strategies and …

… that immune activation enhances Tax expression in the CD4+ T cells of HTLV-1 LTR-Tax …
and prophylaxis strategies based on the growing knowledge of HTLV-1 molecular biology. …

… isessential for gene expression and replication of HTLV-1. The … That is, retrovirus HTLV-1
and DNA tumor viruses knock out … regulator, Rex, downregulating viral gene expression (not …

… VS requires Tax to enhance expression of adhesion proteins (ICAM-1) in an HTLV-1-infected
T-… HTLV-1 has evolved strategies to manipulate the host cell for its transmission. Not only …

… Therefore, intermittent Tax expression is a clever strategy of HTLV-1 to evade the host
immune response most of the time, but it maintains the ability to cause de novo infection under …

… therefore HTLV-1 has evolved numerous strategies to tightly regulate Tax expression while
… , and the strategies used by HTLV-1 to tightly regulate Tax expression for immune evasion …

… long terminal repeat (LTR), and consequently the expression of viral genes under its …
expression, provide one explanation for the sustained expression of IL-2Ra observed in HTLV-1 …

… We next examined the expression of the NCR on HTLV-1 Tax 11−19 -specific CD8 T cells;
this was limited to donors with HLA-type (HLA-A * 02:01) specificity. Tax 11−19 -specific …

… In this review, we will discuss the interplay between Foxp3 expression and HTLV-1,
focusing on important viral proteins that might help the virus to trigger the development of such …

… genomes is greatly enhanced by several gene expression strategies that include ribosomal
frameshifting (which generates a Gag-Pro-Pol polyprotein) and alternative splicing (which …