… impurity behavior and study the impurity transport in EAST plasma, several extreme ultraviolet
… to observe line emissions and profiles from highly ionized impurity ions [17, 18]. Two fast-…

… to monitor the behavior of such impurity ions and improve the plasma performance of EAST
discharges. In particular, the study of tungsten ion behavior is crucially important in short and …

… , the cross-field transport of impurity ions with larger gyroradius is selectively enhanced, … for
larger-gyroradius impurity ions. Finally, the core impurity concentration for high-Z impurities is …

… impurity survey due to the fact that a large amount of emission from many ions is within
extreme ultraviolet region, such as hydrogen-like and helium-like lines of low-Z intrinsic impurities …

… could contribute to the impurity accumulation in the … impurity injections were widely used
on EAST for diagnostic purposes, for example, argon puffing was mainly used to measure ion …

… impurity behavior in fusion plasmas. A grazing-incidence spectrometer working at extreme
ultraviolet … to observe the spectral lines emitted from impurity ions staying in plasma core and …

… of the relevant impurity ions radiate within the vacuum ultraviolet/extreme ultraviolet (VUV/…
The observation of line radiation emitted from the various ionisation stages of impurity ions …

… a spectrometer on the Livermore electron beam ion trap facility and on the National Spherical
… It is being used to monitor the presence of impurity ions such as boron, oxygen, fluorine, …

… extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) emission from targets that contain tin as an impurity and the advantages
of using these targets for ion … Sn as an impurity as well as the effective mitigation of ion …

… For bismuth, the peak intensity is too weak to determine its attribution; thus it can be the
line from other charge states of bismuth or even from an impurity ion. For gold, it is definitely …