… without language deficits. The composite language maps generated in our study suggest
that our current models of human language organization insufficiently account for observed …

… with no or only mild preoperative language deficit. In this article, the authors analyze the
contribution of awake mapping for preservation of brain function, especially language, in a …

… function and white matter connections of human language … partially overcome when language
mapping is performed in … electrodes placed in the eloquent language cortex. Nevertheless, …

… Language functions were assessed using a standardized … Language mapping was able to
be performed in all patients, and … language function before and after in traoperative stimulation …

… language mapping would still remain open. One such obvious issue concerns the relative
weight of functional, … have dichotomous outcomes – an area is judged to be functional or not. …

… from preoperative language mapping: … to language mapping. Specific case studies are
presented highlighting the both the potential benefits of preclinical fMRI for language mapping as …

… relevant language areas, the author's laboratory has also begun language mapping in …
information from the Wada test and to maps obtained during surgery using cortical surface …

… function by stimulation have lead to understanding of the neuroanatomic localization of cortical
function ( … Within the map of cortical function, we categorize regions of specific eloquence …

… -time functional mapping (RTFM) for language localization in … of RTFM mapping results to
postsurgical language outcomes. … activation related to expressive language function, areas that …

… conclude by briefly describing how we are currently using adaptive language mapping
paradigms to investigate functional neuroplasticity underlying recovery from poststroke aphasia. …