… hanced flow-based MRI techniques. In addition, Gdenhanced 3D MRA provides volumetric
… In this article, the technical considerations and potential applications for Gd-enhanced 3D …

… clearly demonstrated with 3D gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography. In this article, we
briefly discuss technical aspects of 3D gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography and methods of …

… Safe, fast, accurate contrast arteriography can be obtained utilizing gadolinium (Gd) and 3D
MR data acquisition for diagnosing vascular diseases. Optimizing contrast enhanced MRA (…

… The results of this study indicate that Gd-enhanced 3D MRA is suitable for the diagnosis of
congenital and acquired anomalies of the pulmonary and systemic veins in a wide range of …

… -quality 2D and 3D MR angiograms by performing IA injections of dilute Gd. We demonstrated
in a phantom that optimal MR signal depends on the selected MR imaging parameters. …

… DIMENSIONAL gadolinium enhanced MR angiography (3D Gd-… 3D spoiled gradient
sequence to image the intravascular T1 shortening achieved by intravenous injection of gadolinium …

… of fast dynamic 3D contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MR angiography in the diagnosis of …
those at conventional DSA, 3D inflow MR imaging, and 3D phase-contrast MR angiography. …

… Gadolinium enhanced 3D MR angiography (MRA) is … Gadolinium enhanced MRA was
performed in 15 potential … digital subtraction angiography (DSA). MRA was performed on a 1.5 T …

… The present study sought to determine the feasibility of a fast 3D MR angiographic
sequence for imaging cervical arteries from their origins to their intracranial portions. …

… using a flow phantom, contrast 3D TOF MRA was performed at … 3D TOF MR angiograms
using Gd-DTPA were obtained in 38 patients to evaluate the efficacy of Gd-DTPA in enhancing …