Herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase/ganciclovir-mediated apoptotic death of bystander cells

W Hamel, L Magnelli, VP Chiarugi, MA Israel - Cancer research, 1996 - AACR
cell death in bystander cells. We detected apoptosis in bystander cells and found that bystander
cell death … determined that ganciclovir incubations for 10 h were sufficient to induce cell

Mechanisms of thymidine kinase/ganciclovir and cytosine deaminase/5-fluorocytosine suicide gene therapy-induced cell death in glioma cells

U Fischer, S Steffens, S Frank, NG Rainov… - Oncogene, 2005 - nature.com
… pathways leading to cell death by suicide gene therapy in brain tumor cells. Despite a …
have yet investigated the pathways involved in CD/5-FC-induced cell death of tumor cells. …

Increased bax expression is associated with cell death induced by ganciclovir in a herpes thymidine kinase gene-expressing glioma cell line

D Craperi, JM Vicat, MF Nissou, J Mathieu… - Human gene …, 1999 - liebertpub.com
… of cell death induced by ganciclovir treatment of tk gene-expressing C6 glioma cells were
investigated. We provide evidence that the cell cycle blockade triggered by ganciclovir occurs …

VP22 enhanced intercellular trafficking of HSV thymidine kinase reduced the level of ganciclovir needed to cause suicide cell death

CS Liu, BH Kong, H HuiQin Xia… - The journal of gene …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
… VP22-TK chimeric protein between cells in sufficient quantities to induce Neuro 2A cell death
in response to GCV treatment, despite the absence of gap junctions in these cells, and thus …

Virus-free transfer of the herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase gene followed by ganciclovir treatment induces tumor cell death.

V Calvez, O Rixe, P Wang, R Mouawad… - Clinical cancer research …, 1996 - AACR
… of a "suicide" gene into tumoral cells. The system can be used in vitro or in vivo to induce
tumor cell death. A plasmid carrying the herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (HSV-TK) gene …

Herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase/ganciclovir–induced cell death is enhanced by co-expression of caspase-3 in ovarian carcinoma cells

IA McNeish, T Tenev, S Bell, M Marani… - Cancer Gene …, 2001 - nature.com
… of control cells upon exposure to GCV. Transfection of the procaspase-3ąexpressing cells
with … We also show that the increased tumor cell death is caused by caspase-3 activation and …

Mitochondrial amplification of death signals determines thymidine kinase/ganciclovir-triggered activation of apoptosis

C Beltinger, S Fulda, T Kammertoens, W Uckert… - Cancer Research, 2000 - AACR
… Although DNA damage may be involved in the initiation of the cell death response (3), the
… in target cells after suicide gene therapy have not yet been defined. Apoptotic cell death is …

Ganciclovir-induced apoptosis in HSV-1 thymidine kinase expressing cells: critical role of DNA breaks, Bcl-2 decline and caspase-9 activation

MT Tomicic, R Thust, B Kaina - Oncogene, 2002 - nature.com
… (A) Reproductive cell death was determined by colony formation. Two independent experiments
in duplicates were performed. Fraction of survived colonies is expressed as percentage …

Herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase/ganciclovir-induced apoptosis involves ligand-independent death receptor aggregation and activation of caspases

C Beltinger, S Fulda, T Kammertoens… - Proceedings of the …, 1999 - National Acad Sciences
… )-induced cell death in constitutively resistant cells. These findings may be used to increase
the efficacy of TK/GCV and other suicide gene therapy systems for the treatment of cancer. …

Cell death induction of thymidine kinase gene transfer followed by ganciclovir treatment in oral squamous cell carcinoma cell lines

I Kuratate, M Osaki, K Ryoke - Yonago Acta medica, 2005 - repository.lib.tottori-u.ac.jp
… kinase (HSV-tk) gene transfer followed by ganciclovir (GCV) treatment has been … mode of
cell death after GCV treatment in three human oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) cell lines …