The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) CD4 receptor and its central role in promotion of HIV-1 infection

S Bour, R Geleziunas, MA Wainberg - Microbiological reviews, 1995 - Am Soc Microbiol
… perturbation of CD4+ cell function and maintenance of HIV infection; most such changes
involve … of both expression and function of the CD4 molecule. RETROVIRAL RECEPTORS

Role of CD4 receptor down-regulation during HIV-1 infection

K Levesque, A Finzi, J Binette… - Current HIV research, 2004 - ingentaconnect.com
… Given this functional convergence, it is believed that cell surface CD4CD4 receptor by
HIV-1 and describes our current comprehension of the role of CD4 down-regulation during HIV-1

Molecular mechanism of HIV-1 entry

B Chen - Trends in microbiology, 2019 - cell.com
… It interacts with the primary receptor CD4 and coreceptor (eg, chemokine receptor … of HIV-1
Env and its complexes with the cellular receptors have revealed molecular details of HIV-1

A small molecule HIV-1 inhibitor that targets the HIV-1 envelope and inhibits CD4 receptor binding

PF Lin, W Blair, T Wang, T Spicer… - Proceedings of the …, 2003 - National Acad Sciences
… interactions of the HIV-1 envelope protein to cellular CD4 receptors. Further confirmation …
the HIV-1 envelope. In particular, two substitutions, M426L and M475I, are situated in the CD4

Neutralizing antibodies to HIV-1 envelope protect more effectively in vivo than those to the CD4 receptor

A Pegu, Z Yang, JC Boyington, L Wu, SY Ko… - Science translational …, 2014 - science.org
… In summary, we show that mAb 2D5 binds with high affinity to the CD4 receptor and blocks
HIV-1 entry in vitro but lacks robust in vivo protective efficacy despite high plasma levels. In …

CD4-dependent, antibody-sensitive interactions between HIV-1 and its co-receptor CCR-5

A Trkola, T Dragic, J Arthos, JM Binley, WC Olson… - Nature, 1996 - nature.com
… To gain further insight into how the gp120–CD4 complex interacts with CCR-5 on
activated CD4" T cells, we used a panel of HIV-1 neutralizing and non-neutralizing anti-gp120 …

CD4-induced interaction of primary HIV-1 gp120 glycoproteins with the chemokine receptor CCR-5

L Wu, NP Gerard, R Wyatt, H Choe, C Parolin… - Nature, 1996 - nature.com
receptors can be used as co-receptors for HIV-1 variants". The regions of gp120 and CD4
CD4. This implies that significant conformational rearrangements of envelope glycoprotein–…

Identification of individual human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120 amino acids important for CD4 receptor binding

U Olshevsky, E Helseth, C Furman, J Li… - Journal of …, 1990 - Am Soc Microbiol
CD4 receptor by the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gpl20 exterior envelope glycoprotein
is important for virus entry and cytopathic effect. To investigate the CD4… the CD4 receptor

Vpu exerts a positive effect on HIV-1 infectivity by down-modulating CD4 receptor molecules at the surface of HIV-1-producing cells

K Levesque, YS Zhao, EA Cohen - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2003 - ASBMB
CD4 receptor during viral infection. In the present study, we have investigated the role of CD4
down-modulation in the HIV-1 … Vpu-mediated CD4 degradation modulates positively HIV-1

HIV-1 receptors and cell tropism

PR Clapham, Á McKnight - British medical bulletin, 2001 - academic.oup.com
HIV virus particles interact with several receptors on cell surfaces. Two receptors, CD4
and a co-receptor act … For HIV-1, the chemokine receptor CCR5 is the predominant co-…