… to resistance for the most commonly used ARVs and describe the extent of cross-resistance …
and patterns of transmitted drug resistance (TDR) and acquired drug resistance (ADR) in …

… Use of a rapid phenotypic HIV-1 drug resistance and susceptibility assay in analyzing the
emergence of drug-resistant virus during triple combination therapy. In: Program and abstracts …

… The identification of specific drug resistance mutations can increasingly be used to … HIV-1
drug resistance continues to expand, many of the subtle distinctions among drug resistance …

… of how drug resistance arises; the methods used to characterise drug resistance; the
problems arising with compliance leading to the development of drug-resistant HIV strains; the …

… accurately predict which drugs will not … resistance testing as an adjunct to standard treatment
of care [4,6-20,101]. Recent guidelines for HIV management recommend drug resistance …

… drug-resistant human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) … in prevalence of HIV-1 drug
resistance among recently infected … Primary HIV-1 drug resistance indicates that the risks of …

… HIV therapeutic agents to patients has been the rapid emergence of drug resistance by the
virus… load to less than 1% of pretreatment levels and improving the clinical state of the patient( …

… In last section, we have shown that for chronically infected HIV-1 patients the drugresistant
strain exists before the initiation of antiretroviral therapy. However, the viral level of resistant …

… antiretroviral drugs have altered drug resistance patterns in human immunodeficiency virus
type 1 (HIV-1)… This review summarizes recent information on antiretroviral drug resistance. …

… The decline in HIV-1 drug resistance HIV-1 drug resistance is a result of random mutations
introduced by the error prone HIV-1 reverse transcriptase when it converts the single …