… Since the capacity of macrophages to support productive HIV-1 infection is known to be … of
macrophage activation by cytokines impacts the capacity to support productive HIV-1 infection. …

… modulation of macrophage activation in persons coinfected with HIV-1. As with most microbes,
acute Mtb infection drives these cells toward an M1 phenotype [148, 149]. Experimentally…

… exogenous HIV-1 proteins are able to enter macrophages and … involved in the activation of
macrophages in HIV infection is … Macrophage activation and production of pro-inflammatory …

… activation of HIV-1 replication in latently infected U1 or ACH2 cells by human macrophages
is … Multiplexed RT-PCR amplification of mRNA isolated from cocultures of macrophages and …

… macrophage activation, respectively, but have not been previously studied in of the context
of atherosclerosis in HIV … between HIV-infected individuals receiving PI-based treatment, HIV-…

… HIV-1 replication and microbial translocation occur concomitant with … activation. This
study delineates mechanisms of immune activation and CD4 T-cell decline in pediatric HIV-1 …

… Among the viral proteins implicated in macrophage activation, Nef appears to play a
prominent role. Nef is a 27-kDa protein that is produced early during infection and exerts multiple …

… /or cellular products produced from HIV-1-infected macrophages injure neurons and induce
… produced from HIV-infected macrophages are central to uncovering how HIV mediates CNS …

… An advantage of this in vitro culture system is that large number of cells are available for
analysis and macrophage activation, differentiation, polarization and function can easily be …

… findings that support the critical role and mechanisms of monocyte/macrophage activation
and inflammation as a major component for HIV-1 encephalitis or HIV-1 associated dementia. …