… orthographic and phonological processing skills of developmental dyslexics, we (a) examined
their abilities to exploit properties of orthographic redundancy … orthographic redundancy …

… this section, I will, nevertheless, argue that orthographic redundancy is an essential property
of our written language. I will argue that knowledge of orthographic redundancy is critical to …

… to a fully specified and redundant system; a fully specified … the visual representations of them
is impaired or delayed, and the … The orthographic redundancy model of Adams (1981) has …

… impairments were traced to three loci in the dual-route model: an impoverished orthographic
lexicon, and slow access from orthographic to … on multiple-redundant associations between …

… In other words, we predicted a relation between rapid visual ability and orthographic
processing in children with reading impairment but not in adults with reading impairment. The …

… deficits in orthographic lexical access and in semantic access from print, in … orthographic
processing in which DES’s ordinal graphemic code deficit gives rise to her severe impairments …

… access by phonological syllables as we propose it has to be influenced by orthographic
redundancy … that both types of information (syllabic and orthographic) can make a sublexical unit …

… were not as spatially redundant. Good … redundancy is important in synthesizing letters
within a word and suggest that some disabled readers may not utilize this source of orthographic …

… Word frequency and orthographic redundancy affected poor … association patterns between
orthographic and phonologic … use the associations between orthographic and phonological …

… We examined this question through the looking glass of dissociations between impairments
… were impaired in parsing a digit string into triplets, and one of them was also impaired in …