The prevalence and clinical associations of HTLV1 infection in a remote Indigenous community

LJ Einsiedel, H Pham, RJ Woodman… - … Journal of Australia, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
… T‐lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV1) is endemic to central Australia, but no community‐…
HTLV1 infection and of HTLV1‐associated diseases in a remote Indigenous community. …

… lymphotropic virus type 1 subtype C molecular variants among indigenous australians: new insights into the molecular epidemiology of HTLV-1 in Australo-Melanesia

O Cassar, L Einsiedel, PV Afonso… - PLoS neglected tropical …, 2013 - journals.plos.org
… to a specific HTLV-1 genotype, the Australo-Melanesian c-subtype. In this study, we provide
details for 23 HTLV-1 viruses derived from the Indigenous population of central Australia, a …

Human T-Lymphotropic Virus type 1 infection in an Indigenous Australian population: epidemiological insights from a hospital-based cohort study

L Einsiedel, RJ Woodman, M Flynn, K Wilson… - BMC public health, 2016 - Springer
… of HTLV-1 infection in the Indigenous Australian population. Future strategies to control
HTLV-1 … careful community engagement, cultural understanding and Indigenous leadership. …

Clinical associations of Human T-Lymphotropic Virus type 1 infection in an indigenous Australian population

L Einsiedel, T Spelman, E Goeman… - PLoS neglected …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
… Socially disadvantaged HTLV-1 carriers in our Indigenous Australian cohort experienced
more BSI episodes and were more often admitted with respiratory conditions including LRTI …

Higher HTLV-1c proviral loads are associated with blood stream infections in an Indigenous Australian population

L Einsiedel, O Cassar, T Spelman, S Joseph… - Journal of clinical …, 2016 - Elsevier
… Despite high HTLV-1 seropositivity rates and numerous reports of life-threatening … HTLV-1
infection in Indigenous Australians, no systematic attempt has been made to control HTLV-1

Human T-Lymphotropic Virus type 1c subtype proviral loads, chronic lung disease and survival in a prospective cohort of Indigenous Australians

L Einsiedel, H Pham, K Wilson, R Walley… - PLoS neglected …, 2018 - journals.plos.org
… (HTLV-1c) is highly endemic to central Australia where the most frequent complication of
HTLV-1 infection in Indigenous Australians is … to quantify the prognosis of HTLV-1c infection and …

Association between HTLV-1 infection and adverse health outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiological studies

G Schierhout, S McGregor, A Gessain… - The Lancet Infectious …, 2020 - thelancet.com
… Our findings clearly show that people with HTLV-1 are at a higher risk of death than their
HTLV-1-negative counterparts, but reasons for this are not well understood. There might be …

Higher human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 subtype C proviral loads are associated with bronchiectasis in indigenous australians: results of a case-control study

L Einsiedel, O Cassar, E Goeman… - Open forum …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
… A PVL assay for the HTLV-1c subtype that infects Indigenous Australians was developed
and applied to this study. Clinical, radiological, and virological parameters were compared …

HTLV-1 is rare in Far North Queensland despite a significant burden of classically associated diseases

S Smith, D Russell, P Horne, J Hanson - Pathology, 2019 - Elsevier
HTLV-1 seroprevalence also has to be considered in the context of the delivery of care to
Indigenous Australians who … the high seroprevalence of HTLV-1 in central Australia and FNQ is …

… virus type 1 (HTLV1) proviral load is associated with end‐stage kidney disease in Indigenous Australians: Results of a case‐control study in central Australia

MRR Talukder, R Walley, H Pham… - Journal of medical …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
… Diabetes, hypertension and remote residence are all known to be associated with CKD in
Indigenous Australians,21 and this was also the case in the present study. The reason for the …