… transmissions at the population level. Although the data on U=U at the individual level are
clear, whether treatment has decreased HIV incidence at the population level in proportion to …

… presented a clear analysis of how individual level facilitators, such as ‘‘regaining health’’
could be stymied by barriers at the social level through lack of family support or prevailing …

… -limited settings where combination antiretroviral treatment has been scaled up could …
Individual-level data were not available for the studies and we therefore analysed study-level …

… First, not all HIV-infected individuals can be located, especially people with acute … antiretroviral
drugs offers insight into the greatly variable level of protection conferred by antiretroviral …

… not to start ART immediately’ at the individual level [16]. Should these challenges … individual
benefits demonstrated in HPTN 052, Temprano and START. A person who starts treatment …

… They also suggest that psychosocial support interventions targeted at the individual
patient-level will not be sufficient to achieve favorable treatment outcomes if not combined with …

… In addition, a fraction of HIV-positive individuals at any CD4 + cell count can initiate treatment
directly to reflect the development and detection of WHO stage 3–4 diseases (for example, …

… Antiretroviral treatment of adult HIV infection: 2012 recommendations of … level viraemia and
its ability to predict future virologic outcomes and viral evolution in treatment-naive individuals…

… At the community level, enabling factors may include community … illness level that may hold
back or accelerate the use of treatment. The need may be perceived either by the individual …

… The individual-level factors measured and used in the present analysis include: age (continuous),
monthly income (continuous, 1 unit equates to 50,000 shillings, ~ 14 USD), education (…