… IoT technology standards and patents. The thorough analysis and overview include the
essential standard landscape and the patent landscape based on the governing standards …

… , however, were based on closed purpose–built networks and proprietary or industry–specific
standards,15 rather than on Internet Protocol (IP)–based networks and Internet standards. …

… take full advantage of more than thirty years of IP technology development, facilitating open
standards and interoperability as largely demonstrated through the daily use of the Internet. …

The connection of physical things to the Internet makes it possible to access remote sensor
data and to control the physical world from a distance. The mash-up of captured data with …

… standards for IoT, and we also investigated international standard organizations that frame
IoT-related standards… To conduct an effective survey on international standards, we referred to …

… The reader may refer to Table XI for a list of standards and acronyms found in this paper.
In the next section we present major M2M/IoT standards which we organize into a) service-…

ABSTRACT Information and Communications Technology (ICT) controls our daily behaviors.
It becomes a main part of our life critical infrastructure bringing interconnection of …

… Open protocols and open standards set the stage for these opportunities. When Vint Cerf
and others created the Internet, they didn’t plan for YouTube or Facebook, but their layered …

… in industry standards, such as Industrial Internet Consortium (IIC) and OpenFog Consortium,
and to what extent current IIoT connectivity protocols and platforms hold up to the standards …

… Web standards could extend the open web platform to resolve many of these issues, much
as it did on the traditional internet. This Web of Things (WoT) provides a robust application …