… effects of intrathecal morphine sulfate (ITMS) after hip and knee arthroplasty over a dose
range of 0.0–0.3 mg. Eighty patients undergoing hip (n = 40) or knee (n = 40) arthroplasty were …

… whether this method is equally effective as intrathecal morphine after TKA. To the best of our
… the LIA technique with intrathecal morphine during TKA. We used intrathecal morphine as a …

… Total knee arthroplasty represents one of the most painful surgeries. The aim of the … of
intrathecal (IT) ketorolac versus IT morphine, versus the combination of IT ketorolac and morphine. …

… Femoral nerve block provides equal postoperative pain control compared with intrathecal
morphine following total knee arthroplasty, although there were fewer side effects in the FNB …

… 0.3 mg doses of intrathecal morphine offered more effective pain … knee arthroplasty. Itching,
nausea, and vomiting were determined to be dependent on 0.1 mg and 0.3 mg intrathecal …

… First, we hypothesized that the combined administration of intrathecal morphine … intrathecal
morphine. In addition, taking advantage of the potential synergy between neuraxial morphine …

… determine whether administration of intrathecal morphine reduces postoperative pain. The
secondary goal was to determine the effect of intrathecal morphine upon circulating levels of …

… of intrathecal morphine (ITM) for postoperative analgesia in primary total joint arthroplasty
(TJA) under spinal … [1], the number of primary total knee arthroplasties (TKAs) performed in the …

… This meta-analysis aims to illustrate the efficacy and safety of intrathecal morphine (ITM)
versus femoral nerve block (FNB) for pain control after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). …

… provides effective analgesia after lower limb arthroplasty, without an increased … intrathecal
morphine with a control group in patients undergoing hip or knee arthroplasty under spinal …