… laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia, were included in the present
study. Exclusion criteria included acute cholecystitis and history of allergy to local anesthetics. …

… in clinical trials as a preemptive analgesic and in acute … We investigated whether preemptive
use of gabapentin 300 … the initial 24 hr after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. We used a small …

… In conclusion, we found that the preemptive administration of combination of low-dose …
after laparoscopic cholecystectomy; ketamine at a dose of 0.15 mg/kg did not elicit a preemptive …

… the effect of preemptive etoricoxib compared with placebo in laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
… We recommend using etoricoxib as a preemptive analgesic to reduce postoperative pain …

… In summary preemptive use of single-dose of IV ketorolac can … of preemptive IV paracetamol
alone could not produce effective analgesia in patients with laparoscopic cholecystectomy. …

… a type of surgery such as laparoscopic cholecystectomy because we thought that major
surgery would complicate our study model. In fact, laparoscopic cholecystectomy is not a highly …

… We conclude that preemptive ketamine has a definitive role in … in patients undergoing
laparoscopic cholecystectomy. A low … preemptive analgesia in patients undergoing laparoscopic …

… A total of 300 patients undergoing an elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general
anesthesia were included into the prospective, randomized, planned study. Patients were …

… The results of a clinical study of preemptive analgesia were mostly disappointing.In other
study done the authors have observed that preemptive use of analgesia in no instance resulted …

… of preemptive dose of pregabalin versus pregabalin plus IV ibuprofen on postoperative pain
as primary aim and opioid consumption, the side effects of opioid usage as secondary aim. …