Lipoteichoic acids are embedded in cell walls during logarithmic phase, but exposed on membrane vesicles in Lactobacillus gasseri JCM 1131T

T Shiraishi, S Yokota, Y Sato, T Ito… - Beneficial …, 2018 - wageningenacademic.com
… JCM 1131T cells in the logarithmic phase and lipoteichoic acid localisation in membrane
vesicles by … Analysis of lipoteichoic acid localisation on the cell surface in logarithmic phase

Lipoteichoic acid is important in innate immune responses to gram-positive bacteria

HS Seo, SM Michalek, MH Nahm - Infection and immunity, 2008 - Am Soc Microbiol
… ml of Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium with 5% FBS, and supernatants were harvested
at mid-log phase (optical density at 600 nm, ∼0.4 to 0.47) and late stationary phase (at 16 h). …

Lipoteichoic acid is the major cell wall component responsible for surface hydrophobicity of group A streptococci

H Miörner, G Johansson, G Kronvall - Infection and immunity, 1983 - Am Soc Microbiol
… Enzymatic removal of hyaluronic acid from bacteria harvested during the stationary phase
had no marked effect on either hydrophobic affinity partition or surface LTA (Tables 1 and 2). …

Lipoteichoic acid: a specific inhibitor of autolysin activity in Pneumococcus.

JV Höltje, A Tomasz - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 1975 - National Acad Sciences
… Addition of lipoteichoic acid to the growth medium of pneumococcal cultures … stationary
phase lysis, and penicillin tolerance. It is suggested that a physiological role of lipoteichoic acids

Biological effects of lipoteichoic acids

JV Holtje, A Tomasz - Journal of bacteriology, 1975 - Am Soc Microbiol
… , prevented culture lysis in the stationary phase of growth, and … that the pneumococcal
lipoteichoic acid (Forssman antigen) is a … lysis in the stationary phase ofgrowth by lipoteichoic

[PDF][PDF] Lipoteichoic acid, a major amphiphile of Gram-positive bacteria that is not readily extractable

E Huff - Journal of bacteriology, 1982 - Am Soc Microbiol
… In summary, although lipoteichoic acid is a major … lipoteichoic acid extracted from disrupted
stationary-phase cells. For some organisms, the yield of LTA from whole exponential-phase

Production of lipoteichoic acid by lactobacilli and streptococci grown in different environments

AJ Wicken, KW Broady, A Ayres… - Infection and Immunity, 1982 - Am Soc Microbiol
lipoteichoic acid (LTA) when grown at pH 6.0 in batch culture to the stationary phase with
either … The identification of lipoteichoic acid (LTA) as a membrane-derived surface antigen of a …

d-Alanyl Ester Depletion of Teichoic Acids in Lactobacillus plantarum Results in a Major Modification of Lipoteichoic Acid Composition and Cell Wall Perforations at …

E Palumbo, M Deghorain, PS Cocconcelli… - Journal of …, 2006 - Am Soc Microbiol
… and became gradually more numerous at the end of the exponential growth phase and
during the stationary phase. These “holes” in the envelope are localized in the septal region, …

A Staphylococcus aureus ypfP mutant with strongly reduced lipoteichoic acid (LTA) content: LTA governs bacterial surface properties and autolysin activity

I Fedtke, D Mader, T Kohler, H Moll… - Molecular …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
… Similar differences were observed with bacteria grown to the stationary phase (16% and
11% reduced LTA contents in mutant bacteria and culture supernatants respectively). LTA …

Formation of extracellular lipoteichoic acid by oral streptococci and lactobacilli

JL Markham, KW Knox, AJ Wicken… - Infection and …, 1975 - Am Soc Microbiol
… that a moderate release of teichoic acid during the exponential phase is followed by a … acid
and lipoteichoic acid during the stationary phase. From the studies on L. fermentum stationary