… for the role of macrophage activation and polarization in inflammation and immune response
pertinent to interstitial lung disease, specifically pulmonary fibrosis. In the fibrosing lung, the …

… macrophages, fibroblasts, and alveolar epithelial cells in lung fibrosis, as well as in the
pro-fibrotic … latest studies that have investigated macrophage polarization and activation of non-…

… Therefore, in this review, we mainly discuss the current state of knowledge regarding the
process of macrophage polarization and its mediators in the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis…

… regulates other key macrophage responses, such as macrophage polarization. Furthermore…
changes in macrophage polarization would alter fibrotic responses in the lung. We …

… to VILI and pulmonary fibrosis [10]. Thus, in our present study, we aimed to explore the
dynamic changes of lung macrophage polarization in the evolution of pulmonary fibrosis after VILI…

… macrophages interact with lung epithelial cells during lung … role of macrophage polarization
in the pulmonary fibrotic response, … of targeting macrophage in alleviating pulmonary fibrosis. …

… fibrotic pathogenesis. This review highlights the evolving roles of macrophage polarization
and functions linked to fibrosis … Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a common and chronic respiratory …

… polarization. Our findings revealed that eucalyptol could … in lung fibrosis and verified that
eucalyptol exerts anti-fibrotic effects via inhibition of IL-13-induced M2 macrophage polarization. …

… These events led to the modulation of M2 polarization of macrophages, which eventually
contributed to the alleviation of pulmonary fibrosis. Our results revealed a novel mechanism …

… to regulate macrophage polarization is rarely reported. … macrophage polarization to alleviate
pulmonary fibrosis by … involved in the polarization of macrophages to the M2 program 20 . …