… both to motion management and image guidance in the … tumors, exacerbating respiratory
motion changes. Evidence … image guidance and consequently, motion management and …

… US motion estimation, and its current clinical application to the prostate, is described here,
along with recent developments in robust motion-… in which US motion management is applied. …

… Several forms of image guidance are available for this purpose. The most commonly used
forms of image guidance are based on kilovolt or megavolt x-ray imaging. Image guidance …

… strategies is disputed 3, 11, and the addition of treatment field margins for motion is … for
various motion management strategies including 4DCT, respiration-correlated image guidance, …

… and compensation for the residual motion that is quantified. … positioning, of target and organ
motion at the time of treatment, … solutions for motion management and image guidance of …

… of image-guidance modality, the motion management mechanism, and … principles for
image-guided motion management systems. … to adopt image-guided motion management systems …

… with control of organ motion and high-quality image guidance is an … image-guided soft-tissue
alignment and inspiration breath-hold gating. We do not currently have CT image guidance …

… Image guidance allows delivery of very high doses of … respiratory motion management and
image guidance strategies can … respiratory motion management/image guidance strategies …

Interest in image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) reflects the desire to minimize interfraction
positioning variability. Using a kilovoltage (kV) imaging unit mounted to a traditional LINAC …

… -the-art in MRI-based image guidance for organ motion management in external beam …
motion management are reviewed and their application in treatment planning, in-room guidance …