… the SDN networks (existence of a controller and exchanging of messages between it and the
routers). None of the SDN … of the conventional MPLS technology not the SDN technologies. …

… In Fig.1, SDN has introduced the notion of southbound and … the security protocol between
SDN Controller and forwarding … introduced a tunnel splicing system based on SDN paradigm to …

… networks onto SDN needs to be ensured. This paper aims at optimizing the MPLS performance
by coupling it with SDN. SDN controller uses some features of MPLS-TE to read network …

… the MPLS network to software-defined networking (SDN). This … SDN when coupled with
MPLS. By using some of the core features of SDN, MPLS performance is enhanced for the tunnel …

… SDN is a novel networking concept which proposes … SDN and MPLS integration is presented
in [19]. Furthermore, the possibility to implement SDN based VPNs as a Service on a MPLS-…

… SH-SDN approach for smart management of MPLS VPN technology based on hybrid SDN
… Creating and managing dynamic MPLS tunnel by using SDN notion. In 2016 international …

… other great people who performed technical reviews, concept clarifications, hands-on lab
tasks, … explic‐itly activate it in Junos by using the command set protocols mpls icmp-tunneling. …

… devices at edges is good for QoS and security purposes but this may not work well for TE …
gives the proof of concept for the co-existence of MPLS and SDN based network elements in …

… MPLS VPN tunnel automatically, provided that the equipment to orchestrate is new generation
supporting the SDN … routing tables thanks to the notion of VPN Routing and Forwarding (…

… Segment Routing [7] [8] [9] is a new concept of source based routing … MPLS TE and SDN
TE based solution, Segment Routing is configured and compared within the MPLS and SDN …