… or non-specific effects (NSE). Epidemiological data suggest that vaccination with live-… -Guérin
(BCG), measles vaccine, and oral polio vaccine results in increased overall childhood …

… vaccine (MV) may have beneficial non-specific effects (NSEs). If an unplanned intervention
with a vaccine (a natural experiment) modifies the estimated effect … oral polio vaccine (OPV). …

… nonspecific effects. One important implication of beneficial nonspecific effects of a vaccine is
… people of beneficial nonspecific effects by stopping the vaccine after the eradication of the …

… to nonspecific … nonspecific effects of OPV versus inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) on total
and etiology-specific diarrheal incidence during the 3-month window following vaccination…

… Non-specific effects (NSE) or heterologous effects of vaccines are proposed to explain …
. The effect of Oral Polio Vaccine at birth on infant mortality: a randomized trial. Clin Infect …

… -identical but closely related; non-specific or innate immunity refers … often say that a vaccine
has non-specific effects when it alters … in randomised trials to determine its effect on all-cause …

… non-specific effects from measles, BCG, and DPT vaccines. … non-specific effects because
they stimulate Th1 immunity and that DPT vaccine may have adverse non-specific effects …

… Non-specific effects of standard measles vaccine at 4.5 and 9 … Does oral polio vaccine
have non-specific effects on all-cause … measles vaccine. BMJ Open. 2016 Dec 23;6(12):e013335 …

… vaccine induced non-specific effects, mechanisms underlying trained immunity and known
vaccine non-specific effects… Bangladesh Nonspecific effects of oral polio vaccine on diarrheal …

… The possible implications of any such nonspecific vaccine effects for the infant immunization
schedule remain unclear. If such effects are documented with robust evidence, the infant …