… online education on student academic performance. Our difference-in-differences (DID)
estimation reveals that online learning … We also find that the top academic performers at the 90 th …

… that online learning environments may be effective in preventing educational losses … contrast
these findings with academic performance in traditional learning environments, the results …

… online learning significantly less,” to “enjoy online learning … of online courses completed;
(i) the number of online courses … and academic skills as very low obstacles to learning online (…

… to learn effectively in a virtual environment. This study focused on online learning readiness
… to investigate their implications for students’ academic performance during the COVID-19 …

… online-based solutions for instruction, let alone for assessment and accountability (10, 19).
Early data from online learning … of the first attempts to quantify learning loss from COVID-19 …

… loss of student discipline is getting worse in virtual learning … academic demoralization concept
in this study has made it possible to understand the students' constraints of online learning …

… Based on the results obtained in this study, the hypothesis: Online learning affects academic
achievement in EFL students during the COVID-19 pandemic was verified by using the …

… effect on students with lower academic ability. … face academic challenges perform worse in
an online learning … teaching styles could mitigate the learning loss that we observe. However, …

… loss of life and property. The University of Camerino, one of the oldest universities in the world
suffered a huge loss… will allow online learning to boom as most academic institutions have …

… This study first conducted an online focus group … “e-Learning crack-up” and “fear of academic
year loss”. Afterward, a questionnaire was developed based on OFGD findings. An online …