… of China, the empirical result of the effect of parental migration on … Liang and Chen (2007)
indicated that temporary parental migration … rate due to the absence of parental fiduciary. Many …

… experienced both conditions due to their parents' return migration or other family decisions.
… of parental migration influenced the mental health status of children living in rural China. …

… that parental migration … parental migration for rural Chinese youth, we urgently need
large-scale representative surveys to collect comprehensive and longitudinal information about rural …

… , both-parent migration was found to be more harmful than one-parent migration (Q b = 3.94,
… to both-parent migration; this may be because mother-only migration was the least common …

… the migration decisions of the parents rather than by the effects of the parents’ migration …
We also explore the role of children’s sex in mediating the impact of parental migration and …

… First, to our knowledge, this is the first study in or outside China to estimate the effects of
parental migration on cognitive, psychomotor, and social-emotional development during the first …

… negative impact of parental migration on the … of parental migration, it also is unclear how
wealth mediates this impact, as this study examined students in a middle-income area of rural …

… families as millions of children are living without both parents due to parental migration. It
may be … of the effects of migration on left-behind children’s development in rural China. …

… parental migration affects the educational performance of LBC. Fourth, we examine how the
impact of parental migration … of different forms of parental migration vary based on different …

… rural China also explore the implications of maternal migration, paternal migration, and
two-parent migration … These studies echo the international migration studies literature in …