… shown associations of exposure to ambient particulate matter (PM) with severe health effects,
… Rather, it should examine the entire heart–lung axis and should probably consider other …

… However, its impact on particulate matter (PM) induced lung … stress and inflammation in the
lungs, which was significantly alleviated … PM-induced lung injury via the gut-lung axis in mice. …

… damage and its possible interaction pathways and explores the potential immune inflammatory
mechanism with the gut-lung axis as the hub in order to understand the current research …

… Mice were exposed 6 h/d for 50 d to either 300 μg particulate matter (PM)/m 3 , which was
a combination of roughly 50 μg PM/m 3 gasoline engine emissions mixed with 250 μg PM/m 3 …

… Particulate matter induction of inflammation along the gut-lung axis. (1) When inhaled or
ingested dust can reach the alveolar space and promote immune responses. (2) …

… the immune-pineal axis by switching the … axis under stressful conditions and provide
strong evidence that macrophage-synthesized melatonin retains particulate matter in the lung…

… axis and angiotensin-converting enzyme II (ACE2)/angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7))/Mas receptor
(ACE2/Ang-(1-7)/Mas) axis … -7)/Mas axis has a crucial role in the pathogenesis of lung injury. …

… Exposure to fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ) has been associated with several diseases
including asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and lung cancer. Mechanisms …

To identify key signaling pathways involved in ambient particulate matter (PM)-induced
pulmonary injury, we generated a mouse model with myeloid-specific deletion of Ppp2r1a gene (…

… It may be plausible that only OC and EC with smaller sizes (eg <0.1 μm) has sufficient
capacity to translocating from lung to brain, and then to act on the HPA axis directly. …