Gastric cancer exosomes promote tumour cell proliferation through PI3K/Akt and MAPK/ERK activation

JL Qu, XJ Qu, MF Zhao, YE Teng, Y Zhang… - Digestive and liver …, 2009 - Elsevier
… partially mediated by activation of PI3K/Akt and MAPK/ERK pathways. … Akt and ERK1/2
activation. One of possible explanations was that exosome-induced Akt and ERK1/2 activation

Targeting the PI3K/AKT/mTOR and Raf/MEK/ERK pathways in the treatment of breast cancer

KS Saini, S Loi, E de Azambuja, O Metzger-Filho… - Cancer treatment …, 2013 - Elsevier
… In this review we shall discuss why the PI3K/AKT/mTOR and Raf/MEK/ERK signaling … -IRS1-PI3K)
leads to activation of PI3K but also ERK signaling. PI3K and ERK signaling converge …

Icariin stimulates angiogenesis by activating the MEK/ERK-and PI3K/Akt/eNOS-dependent signal pathways in human endothelial cells

BH Chung, JD Kim, CK Kim, JH Kim, MH Won… - Biochemical and …, 2008 - Elsevier
… with the activation of ERK, Akt, and eNOS … , PI3K, and eNOS. These results suggest that
icariin possesses potent angiogenic activity through the activation of the MEK/ERK- and PI3K/Akt/…

[HTML][HTML] Activation of RAF/MEK/ERK and PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathways in pituitary adenomas and their effects on downstream effectors

D Dworakowska, E Wlodek… - Endocrine-related …, 2009 - erc.bioscientifica.com
… with activation of the MAPK pathway. In terms of the PI3K/Akt pathway, we did not see any
… phosphorylation of TSC2 by Akt nor the anticipated changes secondary to Akt in mTOR or …

PI3K/Akt/mTOR and Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK signaling pathways inhibitors as anticancer agents: Structural and pharmacological perspectives

V Asati, DK Mahapatra, SK Bharti - European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2016 - Elsevier
… The PI3K pathway has been shown to be activated due to the loss or down regulation of
PTEN which is an important tumor suppressor protein encoding phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5- …

Effects of the RAF/MEK/ERK and PI3K/AKT signal transduction pathways on the abrogation of cytokine-dependence and prevention of apoptosis in hematopoietic …

JG Shelton, LS Steelman, JT Lee, SL Knapp… - Oncogene, 2003 - nature.com
… In this study, the effects of activated Raf (Raf-1, A-Raf and B-Raf) and PI3K/Akt proteins
on abrogation of cytokine dependence in FL5.12 hematopoietic cells were examined. …

Concomitant activation of the JAK/STAT, PI3K/AKT, and ERK signaling is involved in leptin-mediated promotion of invasion and migration of hepatocellular carcinoma …

NK Saxena, D Sharma, X Ding, S Lin, F Marra, D Merlin… - Cancer research, 2007 - AACR
… effect of leptin on the activation of the JAK/STAT-AKT-ERK pathway. Our experiments clearly
… /STAT pathway and induced the phosphorylation of ERK and AKT, thus activating these key …

JAK/STAT, Raf/MEK/ERK, PI3K/Akt and BCR-ABL in cell cycle progression and leukemogenesis

LS Steelman, SC Pohnert, JG Shelton, RA Franklin… - Leukemia, 2004 - nature.com
… /MEK/ERK and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways are activated by a … cytokine signaling activates
JAK/STAT, Raf/MEK/ERK and PI3K/Akt … The JAK/STAT, Raf/MEK/ERK and PI3K/Akt signaling …

[HTML][HTML] Anti-myeloma activity of Akt inhibition is linked to the activation status of PI3K/Akt and MEK/ERK pathway

V Ramakrishnan, T Kimlinger, J Haug, U Painuly… - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
… ), LY294002 (PI3K inhibitor), or U0126 (MEK1/2 inhibitor), we show that Erk- mediated
downstream activation of PI3K/Akt pathway results in resistance to Akt inhibition. These provide …

[HTML][HTML] Inhibition of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway activates autophagy and compensatory Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK signalling in prostate cancer

DE Butler, C Marlein, HF Walker, FM Frame, VM Mann… - Oncotarget, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway is frequently activated in advanced prostate cancer, due to
loss of the tumour suppressor PTEN, and is an important axis for drug development. We have …