… in a coastal pine (Pinus thunbergii) forest, thinning with … , seedlings aged from 2 to 10
years exhibited the highest pine … thunbergii seedlings in the coastal pine forest. For example, …

… on the roots of Pinus thunbergii seedlings in a Japanese coastal forest, we … seedlings. We
classified the 667 root tips on current-year seedlings and the 1,927 root tips on older seedlings …

… coastal forest has been made. In order to test whether coastal forest of Japanese black pine
(Pinus thunbergii … regeneration and to compare seedling establishment among four thinning …

… Pinus thunbergii mature trees and regenerating seedlings varying in age in coastal pine forests
on the east coast … thunbergii coastal forests in Samcheok. Fifty soil blocks (5 × 5 × 15 cm) …

… thunbergii forests. In this study, the seed bank of the coastal species was investigated in the
field and a subsequent nursery experiment on germination and seedling establishment was …

… a coastal Pinus thunbergii forest stand (3438’N, 13703′E), in the Aichi Prefecture Fisheries
Center, along the western 8-km coastline … ranges of the temperate coniferous trees. Biomass …

… seed size and the depth of sand burial on seed germination and seedling development for
Pinus thunbergii… Seeds from 20- to 30-year old trees grown in the coastal area of Yantai were …

… an important tree in the coastal forests that are … coastal pine forests, as well as reforestation
projects, have been initiated, with the goal of recovering and maintaining coastal pine forests …

… Pine forests are declining because of pine wilt disease and … -fixing species, is dominating
coastal forests along the Sea of … forest for Japanese black pine (Pinus thunbergii) of seedling …

… thunbergii in this study would be useful for future management of coastal pine forests for
increasing their resilience against tsunamis, strong winds and storms such as typhoons. …