The prevalence of antiretroviral drug resistance in the United States

DD Richman, SC Morton, T Wrin, N Hellmann, S Berry… - Aids, 2004 - journals.lww.com
… Although the prevalence of resistance has been reported in … , the true prevalence of HIV
drug resistance has not been … to estimate the prevalence of antiretroviral drug resistance in a …

Prevalence and determinants of transmitted antiretroviral drug resistance in HIV-1 infection

CL Booth, AM Geretti - Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2007 - academic.oup.com
… The widespread use of antiretroviral agents for the treatment … of drug resistance, resulting
in a large pool of resistant virus … of primary or transmitted drug resistance (TDR) has emerged …

Prevalence of antiretroviral drug resistance and resistance-associated mutations in antiretroviral therapy-naive HIV-infected individuals from 40 United States cities

L Ross, ML Lim, Q Liao, B Wine, AE Rodriguez… - HIV clinical …, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
… Reduced susceptibility to ≥ drug was significantly higher (p = .034) for white subjects …
prevalence of drug resistance in these ARTnaïve subjects suggests that transmitted resistance is …

Prevalence and predictors of antiretroviral drug resistance in newly diagnosed HIV-1 infection

CL Booth, AM Garcia-Diaz, MS Youle… - Journal of …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
… In this study we determined that the prevalence of antiretroviral drug resistance in an
unselected population of HIV-1-infected individuals diagnosed between April 2004 and February …

Tracking the prevalence of transmitted antiretroviral drug-resistant HIV-1: a decade of experience

A Shet, L Berry, H Mohri, S Mehandru… - JAIDS Journal of …, 2006 - journals.lww.com
… In summary, the data presented indicate an increasing trend in prevalence of transmitted
HIV-1 drug resistance, especially NNRTI resistance among individuals newly infected with HIV-…

Trends in antiretroviral therapy and prevalence of HIV drug resistance mutations in Sweden 1997–2011

I Bontell, A Häggblom, G Bratt, J Albert, A Sönnerborg - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
… study describes antiretroviral treatment and associated drug resistancedrugs has been
followed by a decreasing prevalence of associated mutations. Better understanding of resistance

Prevalence of antiretroviral drug resistance mutations in chronically HIV–infected, treatment-naive patients: implications for routine resistance screening before …

RM Novak, L Chen, RD MacArthur… - Clinical infectious …, 2005 - academic.oup.com
… The prevalence of drug resistance among persons with newly acquired human immunodeficiency
Prevalence of and factors associated with genotypic drug resistance were analyzed …

Low-abundance drug-resistant HIV-1 variants in antiretroviral drug-naive individuals: a systematic review of detection methods, prevalence, and clinical impact

HA Mbunkah, S Bertagnolio, RL Hamers… - The Journal of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
… 1 drug resistance testing by the International Antiviral Society … low-abundance INSTI-DRVs
at a prevalence of 2.4% [52], we … : (1) the prevalence of transmitted INSTI resistance, which …

Prevalence of pre-antiretroviral-treatment drug resistance by gender, age, and other factors in HIV-infected individuals initiating therapy in Kenya, 2013–2014

RA Silverman, IA Beck, C Kiptinness… - The Journal of …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
… -antiretroviral-treatment drug resistance (PDR) is a predictor of human immunodeficiency
virus (HIV) treatment failure. We determined PDR prevalence … from acquired drug resistance (…

The prevalence of transmitted antiretroviral drug resistance in treatment-naive HIV-infected individuals in China

L Liao, H Xing, H Shang, J Li, P Zhong… - JAIDS Journal of …, 2010 - journals.lww.com
… because of having taken antiretroviral drugs. The existence of HIV drug resistance in FPDs
in this study include subjects who, infected through intravenous drug use or sexual contact, …