… Metastatic breast cancers are immunologically more inert than the corresponding primary
tumors but some immune-oncology targets and macrophage and angiogenesis signatures …

… model to assess the effects of systemic therapy on the primary tumor. On the clinical side, this
… to optimize our therapies for primary breast cancer in the future. Metastatic Breast Cancer …

… of colonic tumor presentation, a definitive diagnosis of metastatic breast cancer was only
confirmed after surgical resection of a presumed primary gastric or colonic malignancy. In the …

… the growth of distant metastases may be stimulated after the primary tumor has been removed.
In this study, the surgical removal of primary breast cancer in metastatic patients does not …

… occur during metastatic progression of breast cancer are still … 123 paired primary and metastatic
tissues from breast cancer … expressed differentially in metastatic versus primary disease. …

… To investigate whether reduced CXCR4 expression and signaling affected progression of
primary and metastatic breast cancer, we injected 7 × 10 3 4T1-GFP-FL, RNAi 5, or RNAi 101 …

… of the impact of primary tumor surgery on prognosis in primary metastatic breast cancer
patients. The very small subgroup of patients with solitary bone-only metastases seems to be …

… The prevalence of immunohistochemically determined oestrogen receptor positivity in primary
breast cancer is dependent on the choice of antibody and method of heat-induced epitope …

… ) have been measured sequentially in primary and metastatic breast cancer to determine
whether … in primary tumor and later metastatic disease or tumor of the contralateral breast in 28 …

… Our results demonstrate that patients with primary distant metastatic breast cancer who
underwent surgical removal of the primary tumour had a median survival that was 16 months …