Source contributions and regional transport of primary particulate matter in China

J Hu, L Wu, B Zheng, Q Zhang, K He, Q Chang… - Environmental …, 2015 - Elsevier
A source-oriented CMAQ was applied to determine source sector/region contributions to
primary particulate matter (PPM) in China. Four months were simulated with emissions grouped …

Emissions of primary particulate matter

M Guevara - 2016 - books.rsc.org
Particulate matter (PM) accounts for a complex group of air … The emission rates, size and
composition of primary PM … generally the dominant components of primary PM emissions, the …

[HTML][HTML] Characteristics of the main primary source profiles of particulate matter across China from 1987 to 2017

X Bi, Q Dai, J Wu, Q Zhang, W Zhang… - Atmospheric …, 2019 - acp.copernicus.org
Based on published literature and typical profiles from the Nankai University source library,
a total of 3326 chemical profiles of the main primary sources of ambient particulate matter (…

Morphology and property investigation of primary particulate matter particles from different sources

R Zhang, C Liu, G Zhou, J Sun, N Liu, PC Hsu, H Wang… - Nano Research, 2018 - Springer
Particulate matter (PM) pollution has become … , primary and secondary PM particles, and
the primary PM emissions play a key role in the formation of PM pollution. Knowledge of primary

Primary particulate matter from ocean-going engines in the Southern California Air Basin

H Agrawal, R Eden, X Zhang, PM Fine… - … science & technology, 2009 - ACS Publications
… the primary PM 2.5 contributions from OGVs at 10 monitoring locations within Southern
California. Primary … in determining the impacts of primary particulate emissions from OGVs upon …

Trends in primary particulate matter emissions from Canadian agriculture

E Pattey, G Qiu - Journal of the Air & Waste Management …, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Particulate matter (PM) has long been recognized as an air pollutant due to its adverse …
Particulate Matter Emissions Indicator (APMEI) has been developed to estimate the primary PM …

Secondary organic aerosol formation exceeds primary particulate matter emissions for light-duty gasoline vehicles

TD Gordon, AA Presto, AA May… - Atmospheric …, 2014 - acp.copernicus.org
… amount of SOA as primary particulate matter (PM) after 3 h of oxidation inside the chamber
at typical atmospheric oxidant levels (and 5 times the amount of SOA as primary PM after 5 × …

Size-segregated urban particulate matter: mass closure, chemical composition, and primary and secondary matter content

W Rogula-Kozłowska - Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 2016 - Springer
… Forty-nine components of ambient particulate matter (PM) in size-fractionated PM were … of
primary particles predominantly composed of various inorganic compounds, primary organic …

Characterizing aggregated exposure to primary particulate matter: recommended intake fractions for indoor and outdoor sources

P Fantke, O Jolliet, JS Apte, N Hodas… - Environmental …, 2017 - ACS Publications
Exposure to fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ) from indoor and outdoor sources is a leading
environmental contributor to global disease burden. In response, we established under the …

Investigation of primary fine particulate matter from coal combustion by computer-controlled scanning electron microscopy

Y Chen, N Shah, FE Huggins, GP Huffman… - Fuel Processing …, 2004 - Elsevier
… Coal fly ash (CFA) that is not trapped by pollution control devices can make a significant
contribution to ambient airborne particulate matter (PM), particularly the fine particle component …