Background Regarding septal fixation in nasal tip plasty, the nasal tip tripod theory may
require modification. We performed three-dimensional (3D) photogrammetric analysis of the …

Patients undergoing revision rhinoplasty can show complex tip deformities such as
asymmetry, dome angulation with cartilage interruption, alar pinch and retraction, and …

Background The aim of this study was to describe the efficacy of alar batten graft in
correcting internal and external nasal valve collapse (inv and env) and evaluate the …

Background Alar cartilage can be very useful for tip and dorsum grafts. Depending on its
size and thickness, it can be an important alternative for spreader grafts to improve …

Background: Reshaping of the nasal tip by excision of a strip of cartilage from the cephalic
portion of the lateral crura is a commonly used procedure. This surgical technique is not …

The internal nasal valve provides most of the upper airway resistance; therefore, many
surgical techniques have been developed to reconstruct and widen this sensitive area of the …

In cases of narrowing of the internal nasal valve angle, we address all structures that
commonly contribute to the internal valve area obstruction. We term this the “triple-procedure …

Introdução: A válvula nasal externa está localizada no rebordo das narinas e é composta
por tecidos moles e cartilagem. Caso haja algum desequilíbrio entre estas estruturas …

Background The septal extension graft is one of the most commonly used grafts in Asian tip
plasty techniques. However, the septal extension graft usually induces a hard and immobile …

Nasal obstruction can be due to internal and external valve problems that can be seen
before and after rhinoplasty. The main scope of this article is to concentrate on surgical …