Introduction: Evaluation of intravascular volume status in critically sick patients at the
bedside. The risk of organ failure and death may be impacted by how fluids are managed …

Abstract Background and Objective: In earlier research, studies were done to evaluate how
well CVP was predicted by IVC diameter and collapsibility Index but a direct comparison of …

Background: In critically ill patients, the fluid resuscitation is crucial and is the first step in
treatment protocol. Invasive CVP measurement was used to guide fluid resuscitation …

Background: The assessment of intravascular volume and fluid responsiveness is
challenging in the management of critically ill patients. Diagnostic methods of hemodynamic …

Background: Assessment of intravascular volume status is an essential parameter for the
diagnosis and management of critically-ill patients. In order to assess the intravascular …

Background: decisions regarding fluid therapy, whether in the operating theatre, intensive
care unit, emergency department, are among the most challenging and important tasks that …

Objective The objective of our study is to assess the correlation between inferior vena cava
(IVC) diameters, central venous pressure (CVP) and the IVC collapsibility index for …

Background: For better prognosis of critically ill patients with hypotension or shock,
controlling fluid responsiveness is essential. Currently, central venous pressure (CVP) is …

Objective The objective of this study is to find a correlation between internal jugular vein
(IJV) and common carotid artery (CCA) diameter ratio and central venous pressure (CVP) …

Background Assessment of intravascular volume status is an essential parameter for the
diagnosis and management of critically-ill patients. Generally, central venous pressure …