Human CCR5high effector memory cells perform CNS parenchymal immune surveillance via GZMK-mediated transendothelial diapedesis

S Herich, T Schneider-Hohendorf, A Rohlmann… - Brain, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Although the CNS is immune privileged, continuous search for pathogens and tumours by
immune cells within the CNS is indispensable. Thus, distinct immune-cell populations also …

ACKR1 favors transcellular over paracellular T‐cell diapedesis across the blood‐brain barrier in neuroinflammation in vitro

L Marchetti, D Francisco, S Soldati… - European journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The migration of CD4+ effector/memory T cells across the blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a
critical step in MS or its animal model, EAE. T‐cell diapedesis across the BBB can occur …

[HTML][HTML] Human cerebrospinal fluid contains CD4+ memory T cells expressing gut-or skin-specific trafficking determinants: relevance for immunotherapy

P Kivisäkk, B Tucky, T Wei, JJ Campbell… - BMC immunology, 2006 - Springer
Background Circulating memory T cells can be divided into tissue-specific subsets, which
traffic through distinct tissue compartments during physiologic immune surveillance, based …

CXCR3 marks CD4+ memory T lymphocytes that are competent to migrate across a human brain microvascular endothelial cell layer

MK Callahan, KA Williams, P Kivisäkk, D Pearce… - Journal of …, 2004 - Elsevier
Chemokines and their receptors may be implicated in leukocyte ingress into brain during
inflammation observed during the course of multiple sclerosis (MS). To address receptor …

Peripherally induced brain tissue–resident memory CD8+ T cells mediate protection against CNS infection

SL Urban, IJ Jensen, Q Shan, LL Pewe, HH Xue… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The central nervous system (CNS) is classically viewed as immune-privileged; however,
recent advances highlight interactions between the peripheral immune system and CNS in …

CCR7 on CD4+ T cells plays a crucial role in the induction of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

P Belikan, U Bühler, C Wolf, GK Pramanik… - The Journal of …, 2018 - journals.aai.org
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease of
the CNS. Myelin-specific CD4+ Th lymphocytes are known to play a major role in both MS …

CXCR6 orchestrates brain CD8+ T cell residency and limits mouse Alzheimer's disease pathology

W Su, J Saravia, I Risch, S Rankin, C Guy… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), are characterized by
innate immune-mediated inflammation, but functional and mechanistic effects of the …

Tissue-resident memory CD8+ T cells cooperate with CD4+ T cells to drive compartmentalized immunopathology in the CNS

I Vincenti, N Page, K Steinbach, A Yermanos… - Science translational …, 2022 - science.org
In chronic inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system (CNS), immune cells
persisting behind the blood-brain barrier are supposed to promulgate local tissue …

[HTML][HTML] Identifying CNS-colonizing T cells as potential therapeutic targets to prevent progression of multiple sclerosis

M Kaufmann, H Evans, AL Schaupp, JB Engler, G Kaur… - Med, 2021 - cell.com
Background Multiple sclerosis (MS), an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system
(CNS), can be suppressed in its early stages but eventually becomes clinically progressive …

Expression of CCR7 in multiple sclerosis: implications for CNS immunity

P Kivisäkk, DJ Mahad, MK Callahan… - Annals of Neurology …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
It is unclear how immune cells traffic between the lymphoid compartment and the central
nervous system (CNS), which lacks lymphatic vessels and is shielded by the blood–brain …