The TrialNet Natural History Study of the Development of Type 1 Diabetes: objectives, design, and initial results

JL Mahon, JM Sosenko, L Rafkin‐Mervis… - Pediatric …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives: TrialNet's goal to test preventions for type 1 diabetes has created an opportunity
to gain new insights into the natural history of pre‐type 1 diabetes. The TrialNet Natural …

Disease-associated autoantibodies as surrogate markers of type 1 diabetes in young children at increased genetic risk

T Kimpimaki, P Kulmala, K Savola… - The Journal of …, 2000 - academic.oup.com
To evaluate the emergence of diabetes-associated autoantibodies in young children and to
assess whether such antibodies can be used as surrogate markers of type 1 diabetes in …

High familial risk and genetic susceptibility in early onset childhood diabetes

KM Gillespie, EAM Gale, PJ Bingley - Diabetes, 2002 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Early onset type 1 diabetes is associated with rapid β-cell failure and high levels of HLA-
mediated genetic susceptibility. We examined familial risk of disease in relation to age at …

[HTML][HTML] OGTT and random plasma glucose in the prediction of type 1 diabetes and time to diagnosis

O Helminen, S Aspholm, T Pokka, J Ilonen, O Simell… - Diabetologia, 2015 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis We assessed the utility of the OGTT and random plasma glucose
concentrations in predicting the time to diagnosis of type 1 diabetes. Methods A population …

General population screening for type 1 diabetes: has its time come?

RA Insel, JL Dunne, AG Ziegler - Current Opinion in …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
General childhood population-based screening for risk of T1D will allow detection of an at-
risk population that can participate in natural history studies to better understand disease …

Identification of infants with increased type 1 diabetes genetic risk for enrollment into Primary Prevention Trials—GPPAD‐02 study design and first results

C Winkler, F Haupt, M Heigermoser… - Pediatric …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Primary prevention of type 1 diabetes (T1D) requires intervention in genetically at‐risk
infants. The Global Platform for the Prevention of Autoimmune Diabetes (GPPAD) has …

[HTML][HTML] Prediction of type 1 diabetes among siblings of affected children and in the general population

HT Siljander, R Veijola, A Reunanen, SM Virtanen… - Diabetologia, 2007 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis To compare the predictive characteristics of autoantibodies to GAD (GADA)
and islet antigen 2 (IA–2A) for type 1 diabetes between siblings of affected children and …

Advances in the prediction and natural history of type 1 diabetes

E Bonifacio, AG Ziegler - Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics, 2010 - endo.theclinics.com
When making predictions, a number of specific assumptions should be noted from the very
start. First, what is true of the past may not be true for the future. For example, type 1 diabetes …

Validation of the diabetes prevention trial–type 1 risk score in the TrialNet natural history study

JM Sosenko, JS Skyler, J Mahon, JP Krischer… - Diabetes …, 2011 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE We assessed the accuracy of the Diabetes Prevention Trial–Type 1 Risk Score
(DPTRS), developed from the Diabetes Prevention Trial–Type 1 (DPT-1), in the TrialNet …

Established and emerging biomarkers for the prediction of type 1 diabetes: a systematic review

RA Watkins, C Evans-Molina, JS Blum… - Translational …, 2014 - Elsevier
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease with a prolonged and variable latent
period that culminates in the destruction of pancreatic β-cells and the development of …