Paintings are essential components of cultural heritage all over the world. They consist of
organic molecules such as oils, waxes, gums, sugars, polysaccharides, and proteins that …

The aim of this study was to isolate and phenotypical identification of microorganisms
involving in biodeterioration of four historical places in Isfahan, Iran. For this purpose two …

Fungal ability in production of pigments and organic acids have crucial role in discoloration
and degradation of different types of stone in cultural heritage objects. Additionally, stone …

The 17th to 19th century wooden and stone churches are an iconic symbol of Romanian
national heritage. The present study investigates by qualitative and quantitative methods the …

Bacteria represent a well-established source of art objects biodeterioration, often resulting in
aesthetical deterioration of the surface, chemical corrosion or mechanical damage. The …

Microorganisms usually attack materials such as paper, textile, wood, dyes and leather,
forming well known symptoms on the surface. Dust and other air components can be …

This study aims at isolating, identifying and appropriately treating of archeological objects in
Jordanian Mu-seums that were attacked by microorganisms. Archeological objects (organic …

The identification of microorganisms involved in biodeterioration/biodegradation process is
determinant to understand their effects on cultural assets, and furthermore, it is a crucial step …

A polyphasic approach including 16S rDNA sequencing, rep-polymerase chain reaction
fingerprinting, DNA-DNA hybridization, chemotaxonomic and phenotypical analyses …

Rudkhan Castle, one of the most valuable monuments in Iran, belongs to the Sasanian
Empire, and nearly all of the parts are made of bricks. The castle had been exposed to …