[HTML][HTML] A common mechanism mediates long-term changes in synaptic transmission after chronic cocaine and morphine

A Bonci, JT Williams - Neuron, 1996 - cell.com
The mesolimbic system is known to play a role in self-administration of opioids and
psychostimulants. Although morphine and cocaine act by separate cellular mechanisms …

Dopamine in drug abuse and addiction: results of imaging studies and treatment implications

ND Volkow, JS Fowler, GJ Wang… - Archives of …, 2007 - jamanetwork.com
Imaging studies have provided new insights on the role of dopamine (DA) in drug abuse and
addiction in the human brain. These studies have shown that the reinforcing effects of drugs …

[HTML][HTML] The addicted human brain: insights from imaging studies

ND Volkow, JS Fowler, GJ Wang - The Journal of clinical …, 2003 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Imaging studies have revealed neurochemical and functional changes in the brains of drug-
addicted subjects that provide new insights into the mechanisms underlying addiction …

Neuroplasticity in the mesolimbic dopamine system and cocaine addiction

MJ Thomas, PW Kalivas… - British journal of …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
The main characteristics of cocaine addiction are compulsive drug use despite adverse
consequences and high rates of relapse during periods of abstinence. A current popular …

Recent understanding in the mechanisms of addiction

PW Kalivas - Current psychiatry reports, 2004 - Springer
The rewarding effects of drugs of abuse have been linked to increases in dopamine
transmission. However, changes in brain chemistry and morphology that are produced in …

Incentive and dopamine sensitization produced by intermittent but not long access cocaine self‐administration

AB Kawa, AC Valenta, RT Kennedy… - European Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The temporal pattern of drug use (pharmacokinetics) has a profound effect on the ability of
self‐administered cocaine to produce addiction‐like behavior in rodents, and to change the …

[HTML][HTML] Loss of feedback inhibition via D2 autoreceptors enhances acquisition of cocaine taking and reactivity to drug-paired cues

KB Holroyd, MF Adrover, RL Fuino, R Bock… - …, 2015 - nature.com
A prominent aspect of drug addiction is the ability of drug-associated cues to elicit craving
and facilitate relapse. Understanding the factors that regulate cue reactivity will be vital for …

The synaptic pathology of drug addiction

MC Van den Oever, S Spijker, AB Smit - Synaptic Plasticity: Dynamics …, 2012 - Springer
A hallmark of drug addiction is the uncontrollable desire to consume drugs at the expense of
severe negative consequences. Moreover, addicts that successfully refrain from drug use …

Active versus passive cocaine administration: differences in the neuroadaptive changes in the brain dopaminergic system

R Stefański, B Ziółkowska, M Kuśmider, P Mierzejewski… - Brain research, 2007 - Elsevier
There is considerable evidence that chronic exposure to cocaine is associated with low
striatal dopamine D2 receptor availability. In the present study we wished to determine …

Methylphenidate and cocaine self‐administration produce distinct dopamine terminal alterations

ES Calipari, MJ Ferris, JR Melchior, K Bermejo… - Addiction …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Methylphenidate (MPH) is a commonly abused psychostimulant prescribed for the treatment
of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. MPH has a mechanism of action similar to cocaine …