Environmental pollution, increasing CO2 atmospheric levels and the greenhouse effect are
closely associated with the ongoing climate change and the extreme climatic events we are …

In recent decades, the demand for vegetables has increased significantly due to the
blooming global population. Climate change has affected vegetable production by …

Weeds are one of the most damaging biotic stresses in crop production, and drought and
salinity are considered the most serious abiotic stresses. These factors harmfully affect …

On the world stage, the increase in temperatures due to global warming is already a reality
that has become one of the main challenges faced by the scientific community. Since …

Plants are more and more affected by environmental stresses, especially by the devastating
consequences of desertification and water scarcity which can be seen and felt all over the …

Environmental stresses such as waterlogging, drought, salinity, high and low temperature,
and elevated CO 2 levels affect plant development and pose an increasing warning to …

Abiotic stresses are one of the major constraints to crop production and food security
worldwide. The situation has aggravated due to the drastic and rapid changes in global …

Considering increasing world population plants cultivation expanded in many poor areas.
One of the most popular stress in soils is nutrient element depression. Moreover salinity and …

Plants are often exposed to unfavorable environmental conditions, for instance abiotic
stresses, which dramatically alter distribution of plant species among ecological niches and …

Abiotic stress factors, mainly salinity, drought, flooding and high temperature, are the main
elements which drastically limit the horticultural crop productivity globally. Abiotic stress …